Treating Gum Disease with Scaling and Root Planing

Gum disease affects nearly half of the American population, but not everyone knows they have it. It occurs when plaque and tartar build up near the gum line, damaging the tissues needed to keep your teeth healthy. When gum disease affects an individual’s teeth, scaling and root planing is the best method for addressing this issue and restoring health.

Periodontal Health and Your Teeth

Your gums are what hold your teeth in place. When tartar builds up below the gum line, the connecting tissues and nerves detach from the tooth, opening a space where bacteria and pathogens may enter through the root canals. In addition to decay, the development of periodontal pockets, bleeding, and swelling, periodontal disease can lead to health issues such as heart disease, diabetes, and Alzheimer’s disease.

If left untreated, gingivitis can advance into periodontitis, which eventually leads to tooth loss. Periodontal disease is entirely manageable when treated by your dentist early.

When gum disease is in its earliest stage, gingivitis, it can be easily addressed with a more rigorous cleaning. Patients with periodontitis can undergo a procedure called deep cleaning, also known as scaling and root planing, instead. This treatment involves removing plaque and tartar from below the gumline using scaling tools, then smoothing the surface of teeth to close periodontal pockets may cause recurring issues of tartar and bacteria development. Patients also receive an antibacterial wash to rinse the area of harmful pathogens while promoting the body’s natural healing. Antibiotics may be administered by your dentists to improve your body’s defense against bacteria. 

What to Do after Scaling and Root Planing

If you have recently received a scaling and root planing treatment, the space between your gums and the tooth are open. Patients are advised to rinse often for the next 24 hours to wash away bacteria and maintain good general hygiene. Additionally, patients should avoid smoking or the use of tobacco products to reduce the risk of infection.

Find Out More

Learn more by visiting Dr. Thomsen and going over any concerns you may have involving your dental health. Call Thomsen Dental Group in Omaha and schedule a dental appointment to determine the right treatment for you.